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Bone / injury · Cats & dogs

Orthopedic and trauma disease: fractures, sprains, dislocations, arthritis and discs

First prevent further injury and record weight-bearing, pain and mechanism; lameness severity alone cannot rule fractures in or out.

Editorial update: 2026-10-19 · Version 2026.10.19.2
Veterinary review: pending

Orthopedic and trauma disease: fractures, sprains, dislocations, arthritis and discs

Educational pet-health and visit-preparation reference. Not a diagnosis, prescription, dosage recommendation or substitute for a veterinarian. Veterinary review: pending. This is an editorial educational reference. Checking sources is not a veterinary assessment of your pet.

What this index covers

Covers sprains, fractures, dislocations, disc disease, arthritis and age-related mobility decline.

Section sources: Merck Veterinary Manual: Pet Owners Overview · AAHA Clinical Practice Guidelines

Which clues to organize

Record onset, weight-bearing, stairs/jumping, swelling, touch response, slips or falls.

Section sources: AAHA: Preparing for a successful veterinary visit

When not to wait

Non-weight-bearing, deformity, open wound, spinal pain with weakness, dragging limbs, collapse or breathing change needs urgent care.

Section sources: Merck Veterinary Manual: When to see a veterinarian

Prepare for the visit

Use a flat carrier, bring videos, prior imaging and medicines; do not straighten, massage or give human pain medicine.

Section sources: AAHA: Preparing for a successful veterinary visit

Use this guide to prepare for a visit

Disease index note Topic/question: Onset and change: Photos/videos: Appetite, water, urine/stool: Medicines/exposures: Questions for clinic:

Record observations for this topic Visit checklist

Sources & editorial context

What changed

将疾病索引改为按覆盖范围、观察用途、红旗信号和就诊资料组织,待专业医学复核。

Dates identify editorial updates and source checks, not clinical approval. All four languages were edited together; native-language and veterinary review remain pending.

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